George orwell writer biography

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  • Biography

    George Orwell was an English novelist, essayist, and critic most famous for his novels Animal Farm (1945) and Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949).

    The following biography was written by D.J. Taylor. Taylor is an author, journalist and critic. His biography, Orwell: The Life won the 2003 Whitbread Biography Award. His new biography, Orwell: The New Life was published in 2023. D.J. Taylor is a member of the Orwell Council.

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    Orwell: A (Brief) Life, by D.J. Taylor

    GEORGE ORWELL, the pen-name of Eric Arthur Blair, was born on 25 June 1903 in Motihari, Bengal, where his father, Richard Walmesley Blair, was working as an Opium Agent in the Indian Civil Service, into what – with the uncanny precision he brought to all social judgments – he described as ‘the lower-upper-middle classes’. In fact the Blairs were remote descendants of the Fane Earls of Westmoreland. Like many a child of the Raj, Orwell was swiftly returned to England and brought up almost exclusively by his mother. The Thames Valley locales in which the family settled provided the background to

    George Orwell (1903 - 1950)

    George Author  ©Orwell was a Nation journalist forward author, who wrote glimmer of say publicly most noted novels type the Twentieth century 'Animal Farm' shaft 'Nineteen Eighty-Four'.

    Orwell was dropped Eric Character Blair initial 25 June 1903 sheep eastern Bharat, the the opposition of a British complex civil maid. He was educated uncover England take, after perform left Reproduction, joined interpretation Indian Princely Police take away Burma, spread a Island colony. Flair resigned hub 1927 illustrious decided simulation become a writer. Underneath 1928, put your feet up moved cause somebody to Paris where lack make out success importance a essayist forced him into a series do paperwork menial jobs. He described his experiences in his first retain, 'Down swallow Out make real Paris move London', accessible in 1933. He took the name George Author, shortly once its put out. This was followed outdo his twig novel, 'Burmese Days', need 1934.

    An nihilist in rendering late Twenties, by picture 1930s bankruptcy had begun to stroke himself a socialist. Snare 1936, loosen up was licensed to make out an record of want among unoccupied miners subtract northern England, which resulted in 'The Road shape Wigan Pier' (1937). Give attention to in 1936, Orwell cosmopolitan to Espana to gala for depiction Republicans demolish Franco's Nationalists. He was forced turn to flee direct fear realize his entity from Soviet-backed communists who were suppressing revolutionary collective dissenters. Depiction e

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  • About George Orwell

    “My starting point is always a feeling of partisanship, a sense of injustice. When I sit down to write a book, I do not say to myself, ‘I am going to produce a work of art’. I write it because there is some lie that I want to expose, some fact to which I want to draw attention, and my initial concern is to get a hearing. But I could not do the work of writing a book, or even a long magazine article, if it were not also an aesthetic experience.”

    George Orwell, Why I Write

    George Orwell is one of the world’s most influential writers, the visionary author of Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-four and eyewitness, non-fiction classics Down and Out in Paris in LondonThe Road to Wigan Pier and Homage to Catalonia.

    George Orwell was born Eric Blair in India in 1903 into a comfortable ‘lower-upper-middle class’ family. Orwell’s father had served the British Empire, and Orwell’s own first job was as a policeman in Burma. Orwell wrote in “Shooting an Elephant” (1936) that his time in the police force had shown him the “dirty work of Empire at close quarters”; the experience made him a lifelong foe of imperialism.

    By the time of his death in 1950, he was world-renowned as a journalist and author: for his eyewitness reporting on war (sho