Rutherford b hayes president biography

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Childhood and Education

Rutherford Birchard Hayes was born in Delaware, Ohio, on October 4, 1822, to Sophia Birchard Hayes (1792-1866). His father, Rutherford Hayes Jr. (1787-1822), was a farmer who died shortly before his son’s birth. The young Hayes, known as “Rud,” and his sister Fanny (1820-56) were raised in Lower Sandusky (later called Fremont), Ohio, by their mother and their uncle Sardis Birchard (1801-74), a successful businessman.

Did you know? In 1879, President Rutherford Hayes signed the Act to Relieve Certain Legal Disabilities of Women, which cleared the way for female attorneys to argue cases in any U.S. federal court. In 1880, Belva Lockwood (1830-1917) became the first female lawyer to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court.

Hayes was educated at schools in Delaware and Norwalk, Ohio, and Middletown, Connecticut. In 1842, he graduated at the top of his class from Kenyon College in Gambier, Ohio. Three years later, in 1845, he earned a law degree from Harvard University.

Legal Career and Military Service

Upon his graduation from Harvard, Hayes was admitted to the Ohio bar and began practicing law in Lower Sandusky. Hearing that there were greater opportunities in Cincinnati, Hayes moved there in 1849 and eventually developed a successful law pra

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Rutherford B. Hayes

President of the United States from 1877 to 1881

"President Hayes" and "Rutherford Hayes" redirect here. For his son, see Rutherford P. Hayes. For the Department in Paraguay, see Presidente Hayes Department. For the attack transport, see USS President Hayes.

Rutherford B. Hayes
Portrait, c. 1870–1880
In office March 4, 1877 – March 4, 1881
Vice President	William A. Wheeler
Preceded by	Ulysses S. Grant
Succeeded by	James A. Garfield
In office January 10, 1876 – March 2, 1877
Lieutenant	Thomas L. Young
Preceded by	William Allen
Succeeded by	Thomas L. Young
In office January 12, 1868 – January 8, 1872
Lieutenant	John Calvin Lee
Preceded by	Jacob Dolson Cox
Succeeded by	Edward Follansbee Noyes
In office March 4, 1865 – July 20, 1867
Preceded by	Alexander Long
Succeeded by	Samuel Fenton Cary
Born	Rutherford Birchard Hayes (1822-10-04)October 4, 1822 Delaware, Ohio, U.S.
Died	January 17, 1893(1893-01-17) (aged 70) Fremont, Ohio, U.S.
Resting place	Spiegel Grove
Political party
Spouse	Lucy Ware Webb (m. ; died )
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