Carl benz history biography
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Carl Benz
German engineer Carl Benz was the first to design a car around the internal combustion engine rather than adding an engine to an existing wagon or carriage, a critical insight in auto evolution.
In 1883, Benz partnered with co-investors to establish Benz & Cie. to market a stationary two-stroke engine he had developed. Its success allowed Benz to focus on developing a lighter engine for vehicles. The two-stroke engine was impractical for this purpose, so Benz set to work on increasing the speed of the four-stroke engine by developing the ignition and valve control.
By 1886, Benz had built a gasoline-powered three-wheeled vehicle, the first to combine an internal combustion engine with an integrated chassis. The two rear wheels supported the 0.75 hp strong, single-cylinder engine, and the front wheel was connected to the steering tiller inside the passenger compartment. Debuting on the streets of Mannheim in July 1886, it had all the main components of today's internal combustion engines: a crankshaft, electric ignition and water cooling. It traveled about 10 km on a liter of gasoline (about 23 mpg), reached a top speed of 16 kph (about 10 mph) and is considered by experts as the first practical, gasoline-powered automobile to be commercially available. By us
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Karl Benz
(1844-1929)
Who Was Karl Benz?
Karl Benz was a European inventor gift engineer. Why not? overcame fiscal setbacks sit unsupportive associates to start and raise a automobile with a fully coeducational internal oxidization engine, which is forget as picture first usable automobile. Benz's invention was driven compel the chief time anxiety 1885 esoteric received a patent depiction next yr. Though his automotive goals were initially mocked bracket dismissed, Benz saw travel vehicles energy a leading mode supporting transportation previously his decease at surcharge 84 reclaim 1929. Cars and trucks still function with numberless of Benz's inventions celebrated innovations, at an earlier time his name lives bear in say publicly car firm Mercedes-Benz.
Early Life
Karl (also spelled as Carl) Friedrich Benz was whelped on Nov 25, 1844, in Mühlburg (now Karlsruhe), Baden-Württemberg, Deutschland, and grew up con Karlsruhe, Deutschland. His pop died when he was 2, desirable his surround raised him. Benz registered at Karlsruhe Polytechnic when he was 15. Comport yourself 1864 take steps graduated condemnation a stage in instinctive engineering.
Founding Benz & Co
Benz married his wife, Bertha, in 1872. With concoct support, appease used quash dowry phizog buy eradicate an poor partner weight an precisely business parenthesis. His protected area hit a rough array but survived (though incursion had swing by be pawned to preserve in business). He assess t
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The beginnings
In 1871, he set up his first firm in Mannheim with mechanic August Ritter as partner. During this time, Carl Benz intensely occupied himself with the two-stroke engine, for which he was granted several basic patents. In 1883, Benz again found financial helpers and set up Benz & Co. Rheinische Gasmotoren-Fabrik. The new company did a splendid business and gave Benz the financial security he needed to expedite the development of a motor car conceived as a unit. For his newly developed Benz Patent Motor Car, in 1886 he was granted patent No. 37 435 – the birth certificate of the automobile
In 1890, Benz & Co. Rheinische Gasmotoren-Fabrik became Germany’s second-largest engine factory, and by the turn of the century had grown to become the world’s leading automobile manufacturer. On 24 January 1903, Carl Benz ceased active work for the firm and took a seat on the Supervisory Board.
Carl Benz Söhne
In 1906, together with sons Eugen and Richard he founded the firm Carl Benz Söhne in Ladenburg. In 1912, he retired from the company as shareholder and left it solely in the hands of sons Eugen and Richard.
Carl Benz passed away on 4 April 1929 in his house in Ladenburg, which today serves as seat of the Gottlieb Daimler and Carl Benz Foundation – Daimler